Funeral care in Maryland is regulated by the Maryland State Board of Morticians and Funeral Directors.
Here are some key legal points families should understand:
✔ Who Can Authorize Cremation?
Maryland law requires authorization from the legal next-of-kin (spouse, adult children, parents, etc.). A cremation authorization form must be signed before cremation can occur.
✔ Is Embalming Required?
No. Embalming is not required by Maryland law unless there is a public viewing. For direct cremation, embalming is generally unnecessary.
✔ Waiting Period Before Cremation
Maryland requires:
- Completion of the death certificate
- Issuance of a cremation permit
Typically, cremation may proceed within 24–48 hours once paperwork is finalized.
✔ Refrigeration Requirements
If a body is not embalmed, refrigeration is required until cremation takes place.
✔ Casket Requirements
Maryland does not require a traditional casket for cremation. An alternative container (such as a rigid cardboard container) is sufficient.
Understanding Death Certificates in Maryland
The official death record is issued through the Maryland Department of Health via the Division of Vital Records.
How Many Copies Should You Order?
Most families need 5–10 certified copies, depending on:
- Bank accounts
- Insurance policies
- Property transfers
- Social Security benefits
- Pension claims
Certified copies in Maryland typically cost around $10–$12 per copy.
The funeral home or cremation provider usually files the death certificate electronically and helps families obtain certified copies.